Codeforces Round 1105 (Div. 1)

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ContestId
Name
Phase
Frozen
Duration (Seconds)
Relative Time
Start Time
2239 Codeforces Round 1105 (Div. 1) FINISHED False 9000 3338710 June 27, 2026, 2:35 p.m.

Problems

Solved
Index
Name
Type
Tags
Community Tag
Rating
( 621 ) D Hunting the Beast PROGRAMMING combinatorics dp graphs

In Zhuji, a city in central Zhejiang Province, local folklore tells of a wild beast known as the Modeiyon . Dwelling deep in the mountains, it is said to sneak into villages at night to devour livestock and prey on lone travelers. Though many elders claim to have seen it, no photograph of the creature has ever been taken. A brave group of (m) people decides to head up the mountain to hunt the beast. The mountain's locations and trails can be modeled as a functional graph (G) with (n) vertices (numbered (1) to (n)). A functional graph is a directed graph with (n) vertices and (n) edges, where every vertex has an out-degree of exactly (1). Additionally, it is known that the mountain's trails do not ever form self-loops . The group will choose exactly (m) distinct vertices to form their initial starting set (S). A starting set (S) is defined as successful if every vertex (u) in the graph is reachable from at least one vertex (v \in S) (a vertex is always reachable from itself). There are (\binom{n}{m}) possible ways to choose the starting set of size (m). They define the value of a graph (G) as the number of successful starting sets it has. However, the exact layout of the mountain's trails is unknown. If the destination of the single outgoing edge from each vertex is chosen arbitrarily from the remaining (n-1) vertices (excluding the vertex itself), there are exactly ((n-1)^n) possible functional graphs. Given (n) and (m), your task is to calculate the sum of the values of all ((n-1)^n) possible functional graphs. Since the answer can be very large, print it modulo (998\,244\,353). Each test contains multiple test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases (t) ((1 \le t \le 10^4)). The description of the test cases follows. The only line of each test case contains two integers (n,m) ((1\le m \le n\le 10^6)) — the number of vertices in the grap

Tutorials

Codeforces Round 1105 (Div. 1, Div. 2) Editorial

Submissions

Submission Id
Author(s)
Index
Submitted
Verdict
Language
Test Set
Tests Passed
Time taken (ms)
Memory Consumed (bytes)
Tags
Rating
380363339 -firefly- D June 27, 2026, 4:27 p.m. OK C# 13 TESTS 16 250 10240000
380381242 oceeff D June 27, 2026, 7:05 p.m. OK C++17 (GCC 7-32) TESTS 16 281 10137600
380354247 11231123 D June 27, 2026, 3:51 p.m. OK C++17 (GCC 7-32) TESTS 16 312 8089600
380347260 LLI_E_P_JI_O_K D June 27, 2026, 3:30 p.m. OK C++17 (GCC 7-32) TESTS 16 312 16896000
380414244 studyyyzz D June 28, 2026, 5:02 a.m. OK C++17 (GCC 7-32) TESTS 16 328 16076800
380370374 Gmt.FFF D June 27, 2026, 5:03 p.m. OK C++17 (GCC 7-32) TESTS 16 343 16076800
380356753 16204 D June 27, 2026, 4 p.m. OK C++17 (GCC 7-32) TESTS 16 343 16076800
380360549 _paper_ D June 27, 2026, 4:15 p.m. OK C++17 (GCC 7-32) TESTS 16 359 16076800
380364861 sunchenyu2012 D June 27, 2026, 4:34 p.m. OK C++17 (GCC 7-32) TESTS 16 359 64102400
380357732 David-M D June 27, 2026, 4:04 p.m. OK C++17 (GCC 7-32) TESTS 16 375 16076800
380344736 _annhien_ruby22 D June 27, 2026, 3:23 p.m. OK C++17 (GCC 7-32) TESTS 16 375 16076800
380418112 dumb_god D June 28, 2026, 6:05 a.m. OK C++20 (GCC 13-64) TESTS 16 62 85401600
380409393 Milkcat2009 D June 28, 2026, 3:18 a.m. OK C++20 (GCC 13-64) TESTS 16 62 85401600
380372264 shiomusubi496 D June 27, 2026, 5:21 p.m. OK C++20 (GCC 13-64) TESTS 16 78 13721600
380361810 Pirate-King D June 27, 2026, 4:20 p.m. OK C++20 (GCC 13-64) TESTS 16 78 40140800
380372813 YangWithin D June 27, 2026, 5:26 p.m. OK C++20 (GCC 13-64) TESTS 16 93 12083200
380351766 bismispis D June 27, 2026, 3:43 p.m. OK C++20 (GCC 13-64) TESTS 16 93 12083200
380366799 zhy1206 D June 27, 2026, 4:44 p.m. OK C++20 (GCC 13-64) TESTS 16 93 16076800
380364473 EricZzzzz D June 27, 2026, 4:32 p.m. OK C++20 (GCC 13-64) TESTS 16 93 16076800
380370647 Anoth3r D June 27, 2026, 5:04 p.m. OK C++20 (GCC 13-64) TESTS 16 93 36147200
380371941 shiomusubi496 D June 27, 2026, 5:18 p.m. OK C++20 (GCC 13-64) TESTS 16 109 4812800
380398420 PinkieRabbit D June 27, 2026, 10:11 p.m. OK C++23 (GCC 14-64, msys2) TESTS 16 62 9318400
380368028 orange_man D June 27, 2026, 4:51 p.m. OK C++23 (GCC 14-64, msys2) TESTS 16 78 4198400
380368544 P2441M D June 27, 2026, 4:53 p.m. OK C++23 (GCC 14-64, msys2) TESTS 16 78 8089600
380357780 Gold_Dino D June 27, 2026, 4:04 p.m. OK C++23 (GCC 14-64, msys2) TESTS 16 78 12185600
380416654 the_main_question_is_why D June 28, 2026, 5:42 a.m. OK C++23 (GCC 14-64, msys2) TESTS 16 78 17408000
380379949 stevenwjy D June 27, 2026, 6:48 p.m. OK C++23 (GCC 14-64, msys2) TESTS 16 93 4198400
380367283 Imdie D June 27, 2026, 4:46 p.m. OK C++23 (GCC 14-64, msys2) TESTS 16 93 12083200
380358779 StevenKnight D June 27, 2026, 4:08 p.m. OK C++23 (GCC 14-64, msys2) TESTS 16 93 12083200
380355052 Milmon D June 27, 2026, 3:54 p.m. OK C++23 (GCC 14-64, msys2) TESTS 16 93 12083200
380347773 SanceiLaks D June 27, 2026, 3:31 p.m. OK C++23 (GCC 14-64, msys2) TESTS 16 93 12185600
380355070 hos.lyric D June 27, 2026, 3:54 p.m. OK D TESTS 16 1875 44544000
380356619 gofrozen21 D June 27, 2026, 4 p.m. OK Java 21 TESTS 16 546 18329600
380365322 LT1 D June 27, 2026, 4:37 p.m. OK Java 21 TESTS 16 1015 19558400
380377471 Kraken24 D June 27, 2026, 6:16 p.m. OK Java 21 TESTS 16 1343 18534400
380363919 hardgonnapass D June 27, 2026, 4:30 p.m. OK Java 8 TESTS 16 265 14950400
380361940 bitplease_ D June 27, 2026, 4:21 p.m. OK Node.js TESTS 16 421 22220800
380382434 Puddles_Penguin D June 27, 2026, 7:17 p.m. OK PyPy 3-64 TESTS 16 1328 20787200
380366388 harurun4635 D June 27, 2026, 4:42 p.m. OK PyPy 3-64 TESTS 16 1421 23552000
380362785 Mentholzzz D June 27, 2026, 4:24 p.m. OK PyPy 3-64 TESTS 16 1484 26419200
380368021 maworkin D June 27, 2026, 4:50 p.m. OK Python 3 TESTS 16 1687 20889600
380369630 cvs-650 D June 27, 2026, 4:59 p.m. OK Rust 2024 TESTS 16 109 12288000
380362166 Egor D June 27, 2026, 4:22 p.m. OK Rust 2024 TESTS 16 218 6860800

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