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Problems
On Penacony, The Land of the Dreams, there exists n houses and n roads. There exists a road between house i and i+1 for all 1 <= q i <= q n-1 and a road between house n and house 1 . All roads are bidirectional. However, due to the crisis on Penacony, the overseeing family has gone into debt and may not be able to maintain all roads. There are m pairs of friendships between the residents of Penacony. If the resident living in house a is friends with the resident living in house b , there must be a path between houses a and b through maintained roads. What is the minimum number of roads that must be maintained? The first line contains t ( 1 <= q t <= q 10^4 ) – the number of test cases. The first line of each test case contains two integers n and m ( 3 <= q n <= q 2 cdot 10^5, 1 <= q m <= q 2 cdot 10^5 ) – the number of houses and the number of friendships. The next m lines contain two integers a and b ( 1 <= q a < b <= q n ) – the resident in house a is friends with the resident in house b . It is guaranteed all ( a, b ) are distinct. It is guaranteed the sum of n and m over all test cases does not exceed 2 cdot 10^5 . For each test case, output an integer, the minimum number of roads that must be maintained. For the first test case, the following roads must be maintained: |
Tutorials
Submissions
Submission Id |
Author(s) |
Index |
Submitted |
Verdict |
Language |
Test Set |
Tests Passed |
Time taken (ms) |
Memory Consumed (bytes) |
Tags |
Rating |
|
272903330 |
Sunnynotsan1 |
G |
July 27, 2024, 4:39 a.m. |
OK |
C++14 (GCC 6-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
233 |
6348800 |
|
|
|
272861367 |
Yukii_P |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:25 p.m. |
OK |
C++14 (GCC 6-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
312 |
6348800 |
|
|
|
272883279 |
Ylx03 |
G |
July 27, 2024, 12:02 a.m. |
OK |
C++14 (GCC 6-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
436 |
49561600 |
|
|
|
272910620 |
xieyijie |
G |
July 27, 2024, 5:46 a.m. |
OK |
C++14 (GCC 6-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
515 |
6451200 |
|
|
|
272894486 |
Nightsky-yekong |
G |
July 27, 2024, 3:01 a.m. |
OK |
C++14 (GCC 6-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
640 |
24166400 |
|
|
|
272903592 |
Sunlight |
G |
July 27, 2024, 4:41 a.m. |
OK |
C++14 (GCC 6-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
1015 |
10240000 |
|
|
|
272903634 |
Sunlight |
G |
July 27, 2024, 4:42 a.m. |
OK |
C++14 (GCC 6-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
1061 |
10137600 |
|
|
|
272903418 |
Sunlight |
G |
July 27, 2024, 4:40 a.m. |
OK |
C++14 (GCC 6-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
1077 |
10137600 |
|
|
|
272853038 |
zoinkssss |
G |
July 26, 2024, 5:31 p.m. |
OK |
C++14 (GCC 6-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
1140 |
27852800 |
|
|
|
272850378 |
Sunlight |
G |
July 26, 2024, 5:04 p.m. |
OK |
C++14 (GCC 6-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
1500 |
10137600 |
|
|
|
272892795 |
Rororna |
G |
July 27, 2024, 2:43 a.m. |
OK |
C++17 (GCC 7-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
186 |
5529600 |
|
|
|
272891468 |
Chengyx |
G |
July 27, 2024, 2:26 a.m. |
OK |
C++17 (GCC 7-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
186 |
5529600 |
|
|
|
272896792 |
D1stance |
G |
July 27, 2024, 3:26 a.m. |
OK |
C++17 (GCC 7-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
186 |
6348800 |
|
|
|
272904609 |
freakin23 |
G |
July 27, 2024, 4:52 a.m. |
OK |
C++17 (GCC 7-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
202 |
13619200 |
|
|
|
272892436 |
StenSoSmol |
G |
July 27, 2024, 2:39 a.m. |
OK |
C++17 (GCC 7-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
203 |
6451200 |
|
|
|
272893822 |
Wt_vic |
G |
July 27, 2024, 2:54 a.m. |
OK |
C++17 (GCC 7-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
218 |
6348800 |
|
|
|
272888478 |
RE_PZheng |
G |
July 27, 2024, 1:50 a.m. |
OK |
C++17 (GCC 7-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
218 |
6348800 |
|
|
|
272880080 |
BigBadWolf |
G |
July 26, 2024, 10:39 p.m. |
OK |
C++17 (GCC 7-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
218 |
6451200 |
|
|
|
272891885 |
brute_forceCE |
G |
July 27, 2024, 2:32 a.m. |
OK |
C++17 (GCC 7-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
233 |
6348800 |
|
|
|
272902229 |
qikala7777 |
G |
July 27, 2024, 4:27 a.m. |
OK |
C++17 (GCC 7-32) |
TESTS |
25 |
233 |
12800000 |
|
|
|
272858686 |
neal |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:05 p.m. |
OK |
C++20 (GCC 13-64) |
TESTS |
25 |
62 |
102400 |
|
|
|
272858526 |
neal |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:04 p.m. |
OK |
C++20 (GCC 13-64) |
TESTS |
25 |
62 |
102400 |
|
|
|
272858303 |
neal |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:02 p.m. |
OK |
C++20 (GCC 13-64) |
TESTS |
25 |
62 |
102400 |
|
|
|
272859731 |
neal |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:13 p.m. |
OK |
C++20 (GCC 13-64) |
TESTS |
25 |
77 |
102400 |
|
|
|
272859654 |
neal |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:12 p.m. |
OK |
C++20 (GCC 13-64) |
TESTS |
25 |
77 |
102400 |
|
|
|
272859642 |
neal |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:12 p.m. |
OK |
C++20 (GCC 13-64) |
TESTS |
25 |
77 |
102400 |
|
|
|
272858563 |
neal |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:04 p.m. |
OK |
C++20 (GCC 13-64) |
TESTS |
25 |
77 |
102400 |
|
|
|
272858632 |
neal |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:05 p.m. |
OK |
C++20 (GCC 13-64) |
TESTS |
25 |
78 |
102400 |
|
|
|
272858730 |
neal |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:05 p.m. |
OK |
C++20 (GCC 13-64) |
TESTS |
25 |
93 |
102400 |
|
|
|
272858602 |
neal |
G |
July 26, 2024, 6:04 p.m. |
OK |
C++20 (GCC 13-64) |
TESTS |
25 |
93 |
102400 |
|
|
|
272875888 |
motorsponge |
G |
July 26, 2024, 9:21 p.m. |
OK |
GNU C11 |
TESTS |
25 |
93 |
4915200 |
|
|
|
272855362 |
rainboy |
G |
July 26, 2024, 5:42 p.m. |
OK |
GNU C11 |
TESTS |
25 |
109 |
2457600 |
|
|
|
272853727 |
Dukkha |
G |
July 26, 2024, 5:34 p.m. |
OK |
Java 21 |
TESTS |
25 |
1717 |
40140800 |
|
|
|
272879847 |
white___devil |
G |
July 26, 2024, 10:35 p.m. |
OK |
Java 8 |
TESTS |
25 |
733 |
15667200 |
|
|
|
272854324 |
shilpabanerjee50 |
G |
July 26, 2024, 5:35 p.m. |
OK |
PyPy 3 |
TESTS |
25 |
1014 |
45363200 |
|
|
|
272882853 |
golomb |
G |
July 26, 2024, 11:51 p.m. |
OK |
PyPy 3-64 |
TESTS |
25 |
500 |
20172800 |
|
|
|
272902697 |
young_skywalker_ |
G |
July 27, 2024, 4:32 a.m. |
OK |
PyPy 3-64 |
TESTS |
25 |
609 |
66355200 |
|
|
|
272890998 |
lucasschnee |
G |
July 27, 2024, 2:21 a.m. |
OK |
PyPy 3-64 |
TESTS |
25 |
874 |
62873600 |
|
|
|
272891207 |
lucasschnee |
G |
July 27, 2024, 2:23 a.m. |
OK |
PyPy 3-64 |
TESTS |
25 |
1030 |
69734400 |
|
|
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